Growth scans and fetal Doppler are advanced diagnostic techniques used during pregnancy to monitor fetal development, assess growth parameters, and evaluate fetal well-being. These medical tools provide valuable information to healthcare providers regarding the baby's growth rate, placental function, and circulation, contributing to optimal pregnancy management and outcomes.

Purpose of Growth Scans

Monitoring Fetal Growth:Growth scans, also known as fetal growth ultrasounds or biophysical profile (BPP) scans, are performed to monitor the baby's growth and development throughout pregnancy.

Assessing Growth Parameters: These scans measure various parameters such as fetal size, abdominal circumference, head circumference, femur length, and estimated fetal weight to track growth patterns and detect any abnormalities.

Detecting Growth Restriction: Growth scans are particularly crucial for detecting intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), where the baby's growth is slower than expected, potentially indicating underlying health concerns or placental issues.

Procedure of Growth Scans

Preparation The patient may be asked to have a full bladder or an empty bladder, depending on the specific instructions provided by the healthcare provider.

Ultrasound ExaminationDuring the growth scan, an ultrasound probe is used to visualize the fetus, measure various growth parameters, and assess amniotic fluid levels. The procedure is non-invasive and does not pose any risks to the mother or baby.

Analysis and ReportingThe obtained measurements and images are analyzed to determine the baby's growth trajectory, compare growth percentiles, and identify any deviations from expected growth norms. A detailed report is generated for further evaluation and management.